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How to report a scam call in the UK (2026)

Action Fraud, 7726, your bank, the regulator — who to tell, in what order, and what they actually do with the report.

3 min read
Managing Director, OmegaIT · OmegaIT · Published 12 April 2026 · Updated 14/05/2026
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If you've received a scam call — answered or not — reporting it actually helps. Networks and law enforcement aggregate reports to add numbers to network-level blocklists. Here's the order to do it in for maximum impact, in 2026.

1. If you gave any details — call your bank on 159

If you gave any account details — even a name or date of birth — call 159 (free, every UK landline and mobile). 159 connects you to your bank's fraud team without going through any caller-controlled menu, so you can be sure you're really talking to your bank and not the same scammer.

2. Forward suspicious texts to 7726

If the contact came as a text first (a parcel re-delivery 'fee', an HMRC 'refund', a fake bank alert), forward it to 7726 — free on every UK network. Networks share the data with the National Cyber Security Centre, which aggregates it and pushes new patterns to network-level filters.

3. Report to Action Fraud

actionfraud.police.uk or 0300 123 2040. The official UK reporting body for fraud — run by the City of London Police on behalf of all UK police forces. Cases above a threshold are passed to local police; trends are aggregated and published as scam alerts.

4. Report to Ofcom

If the issue is silent calls, automated calls, or repeated cold calls despite TPS registration, report on ofcom.org.uk/complaints. Ofcom can fine the originator — they did exactly that to several silent-call campaigns in 2024 and 2025.

5. Tell us — leave a verdict on the number

Look the number up on WhoCalledLookup and leave a one-tap verdict — scam, nuisance or safe — with an optional short comment. It shows on the number's lookup page straight away, so the next person it rings is warned before they answer. If there's more to say, you can also start a community thread about the number (threads are moderated).

What actually happens after you report

Suspicious texts forwarded to 7726 are aggregated and shared with the National Cyber Security Centre. The data is used to update network spam filters and to identify large-scale fraud campaigns for law-enforcement action.
— National Cyber Security Centre — Reporting scam calls and texts
Where you reportWhat they doRealistic timeframe
159 (your bank)Locks the account, claws back transfers if possible, raises an APP-fraud claim.Same day
7726Network adds CLI to spam database, may block at network level.Hours to days
Action FraudAggregates with similar reports, publishes alerts, passes to local police if above threshold.Weeks for an update; months for an investigation
Ofcom (silent / cold)Investigates the originating company; can issue fines up to £2m.Weeks to months
WhoCalledLookup verdictShows on that number's lookup page and feeds its community risk score.Immediately, for the next visitor
WhoCalledLookup community threadModerated forum thread about the number, shown on its lookup page.Straight away if signed in; otherwise after moderation

Bottom line

Reporting feels pointless when nothing visibly happens. It isn't. The 7726 service alone has driven hundreds of thousands of network-level blocks since launch. Take 90 seconds to forward the text or fill the Action Fraud form — it's the single best community defence the UK has.

Look up a number right now

Type any UK number — Ofcom range holder + caller verdicts.

Frequently asked questions

Where do I report a UK scam number?

Action Fraud (actionfraud.police.uk or 0300 123 2040) for fraud reports. Forward suspicious texts to 7726 (free). Complain to Ofcom (ofcom.org.uk/complaints) for silent calls or repeated cold calls. If you gave any account details, dial 159 to reach your bank's fraud team safely.

Does Action Fraud actually do anything?

It aggregates reports nationally, publishes scam alerts, and passes cases above an evidence threshold to local police. It will rarely recover individual losses, but the aggregate data is what drives network blocklists and prosecutions.

What is the 7726 service?

7726 (which spells 'SPAM' on a keypad) is a free UK number you can forward suspicious texts to. The networks share the data with the National Cyber Security Centre and use it to update spam filters across the industry.

What is 159 and when should I use it?

159 is a free UK number that connects you straight to your bank's fraud team, bypassing any caller-controlled menu. Use it the moment you suspect you've talked to a bank scammer — the faster you call, the more likely transfers can be reversed.

Sources & references

  1. Action Fraud — UK fraud reporting
    City of London Policewww.actionfraud.police.uk
  2. Forwarding suspicious texts to 7726
    National Cyber Security Centrewww.ncsc.gov.uk/collection/phishing-scams/report-scam-call
  3. 159 — the Stop Scams UK service
    Stop Scams UKstopscamsuk.org.uk/159
  4. Complaining to Ofcom about silent and nuisance calls
    Ofcomwww.ofcom.org.uk/complaints
  5. Report a phishing or scam call
    gov.ukwww.gov.uk/report-suspicious-emails-websites-phishing